Truly Yes, they can see in the dark but having poor vision, it is due to they have monochrome vision and slow iris functionality.
You might thinking that, can betta fish see in the dark? Your fish don’t have night vision, but due to pores in their lateral lines, they can observe pressure changes, allowing them to locate and scan their surroundings. The presence of lateral lines on their body enables them to detect and not see. They can also be called nocturnal animals.
Yes, Betta fish can see colors; they can see 300 different colors and objects placed near them. Betta fish eye is no different from humans only due to its capacity to focus on bodies far away because of its high refractive index, having no reflecting rods visible inside the pupils. Compared to human eyes, which can’t reflect light.
They synchronize by moving their eyes at the same pace as their target, resulting from the brain’s coming together of signals and visuals. The signal is created by one of your fish eyes which then converge it as a vision to its brain while letting some of the light towards the pupil through another cranny or pinhole.
They possess no lens. Their eye focuses on the light by adjusting its lens structure, which remains stationary unless visual signal changes are detected.
When angry, they see their intruder, and they try to attack, which would send a different signal than when hungry and which could be difficult for synchronization because what they see doesn’t link with reality. When synchronized, this eventuality is an effect of the eye view.
Can A Betta Fish See The Color – How They see the Aquariym World

Being able to see the light concludes if they see colors, but they may find it difficult to differentiate which from which. The relationship and cooperation between their brain and their eye structures aren’t as developed as that of humans, so they find it difficult to differentiate hues, especially précised as blue-green, which are considered the only colors they think they see.
They are not color blind; they can discern different ranges of colors and shapes of objects with such colors at a little gap or interval. They may have a colorful life due to their ability to see UV (ultraviolet) light.
They can see UV lights traveling between different wavelengths and mediums in water due to light scattering caused by density fluctuations. The lights are detected as colors and waves.
Can Betta fish see the depth?
Their eyes consist of 470 light-sensitive units (rods), which bear location in several columns but lack great amounts to be compared with that of a human, which is almost half a million. They majorly sense motion– bodies heading in their direction; this system is regarded as a motion capture system, corresponding to video cameras.
They find it difficult to see objects far or near unless they are next to such objects because their principal focus is in front of their eyes instead of from one arm’s length as humans and not coming from 2 focal lengths like f1.
They don’t exhibit so many rods, although they find it difficult to see far below. But even if they are eventualities, it would be limited; anything objects farther than its head size or not that close is regarded to be very far as a result of optics that converges.
Physically, all those 470 rods are distributed around the eye; I wish for the possibilities of your brain to take signals, transfer them through the nervous system into their lateral line, and be interpreted as useful information.
How Betta Fish Can See In The Dark

Due to the advantage of inventing LED lights that illuminate the dark, they would have their usual night blindness because, in their original habitat, light penetration is very low.
They prefer a small amount of light during certain periods, not twilight or dawn, but during midday when there is a moderate light penetration, so they rest their eyes during such periods.
They usually don’t behave like nocturnal animals because they are very interactive and socialize which other species at daybreak. But they don’t have a say in the choice of lightning in the tank; as far as they progress and are happy with it, they are content.
How Betta Fish Identify The Food Particles In Aquarium?
They are usually called omnivores because they prefer meals that bear sources from plants and animals. Sometimes I wonder how they know that food has been dropped in the tank. Some actions can be taken to enhance the rate at which your fish locates its meal.
Placing meals at the top edges of your tank can be very visible for your fish. Avoid having your fish meals float on the surface of the water or having meals with conspicuous nature; it may be difficult for your fish to locate them.
Another step you can take to ensure your fish always have their meal fresh and alive is to ensure all the meals given to them are being sunk into the bottom of your tank, no matter the size. Keeping a clean tank with the right environmental condition will be needful for your fish to locate its meal and feed peacefully.
Is it necessary for betta fish to keep light in the aquarium?

Living in an environment with murky and marshy waters makes it very difficult for sunlight or natural light to penetrate the rich fish. There can also be obstructions on the surfaces of the water, like leaves falling from trees and wood particles that can also form a blanket and cover the surface of the water.
Due to such actions, they find it very easy to adjust to the environment having low light penetration. As much as they can survive in the low light environment doesn’t mean that they don’t need sunlight. They need light to search, hunt for prey, sight, and run away from predators.
Their major predators are birds of prey which fly from above to hunt them. Having the sensitivity to locate light reflection on the surface of the water, they can locate predators from meters before they strike, which gives them the time and opportunity to hide.
They don’t have predator issues in isolation but also use light to see their food. Most of their meals float on the water’s surface, so they must have a clear vision before feeding on it. The availability of light also increases its activeness. While in the wild, they are very mobile because they love moving around and are curious.
This helps them stay in good shape and good health.
what are the consequences if betta fish is kept in too much light
Bettas are very easy to cater to, but just like other sea creatures, they need great amounts of water and a moderate amount of sunlight in water to grow healthy. Also, being exposed to a high amount of sunlight is bad for their health. Below are some signs that show that your fish is getting too much light.
Staying hidden all the time: If your fish is always hiding, it’s a signal that shows that they are observing too much light. In their natural habitat, they will also go into hiding in the presence of predators. If such action persists continually, it makes them feel unprotected and endangered.
Presence of bleaching in their colors: Sometimes, being exposed to a great amount of sunlight bleaches the color of their skin. This is because very bright light is not good for their bright colors.
Problems in swimming: being exposed to much light can hinder their swim rate. This is because they rely on the help of light or dark waters to determine their vision. But if the whole water is highly illuminated, it will alter their vision and confuse them.
Deploying high amounts of lights with low lamination can be very helpful, but there are other ways to change such effects. For example, you can install window coverage, materials that enable reflection, and light filters to reduce light penetration rate. Exposure to a high amount of light can cause fatigue and stress, making them lethargic and swearing haphazardly. In other words, monitoring their movements and behaviors can help determine if your fish is conducive to such luminous intensity.
IS IT BETTER TO USE NATURAL LIGHT FOR BETTA FISH? Concerning fish, there have been lots of discussions about their health care. Some factions agree to the fact that artificial light is better, while some agree that the use of natural light is efficient. If you are undecided, make tests by yourself, first with natural light, then artificial light, to see which looks decent to your fish. Remember that your fish can see UV wavelengths, so make sure the lighting is moderate. Below are some effects of natural light on your fish.
Overheating of your tank: the most important reason you should avoid keeping your fish from direct sunlight in your tank is that they are liable to get too heated if allowed to embrace a high amount of sunlight for a long period. When such action occurs, if you are fortunate enough, your fish may get a little bit ill, but if you are unfortunate, they may eventually suffer from shock caused by high temperature, and in great tragedy, your fish may result in death.
Growth of algae: all organisms need light to survive, especially algae. When there is constant and adequate sunlight penetration in your tank for a long period, it doesn’t take too long for algae to grow and multiply. In as much as they need no harm to your fish, they compete with other plants for light, and they multiply very fast, reducing your fish’s visibility and making the tank stuffy.
What is the ideal lighting setup for betta fish tank
They require adequate lighting to promote their visibility. Although, deciding the best for them can be very difficult. Luckily there are steps to take to make sure you have perfect lighting. Beginners need a light at a distance of 7 to 9 inches from their tank. This light source should be placed directly in the middle of the tank, and at least your tank must have one coverage so that your fish can be sighted even while inside.
In addition, you should place food that could be visible to your fish to promote consumption. If problems persist, try to adjust the position of your lights and move them a little bit backward. Once there is perfection, your fish will live peacefully and happily in such an environment.
Conclusion
Bettas are very popular in the aquarium industry. They have amazing behavior that helps them camouflage their environment to hunt prey and stay hidden from predators.
Nevertheless, that action comes with consequences as they find it hard to locate strange things in front of them. While such action hinders them, they behave just fine in such conditions.
Although some researchers oppose such facts, it is proven that the beautiful colorations on their bodies help them blend in their habitat and make it difficult for strangers to locate them. The perfect lighting in your tank will promote the betta fish visibility of their beautiful coloration.
Leave a Reply